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Aviation Cybersecurity and Data Protection

Aviation cybersecurity protects the systems, data and connected equipment that keep aircraft flying, from maintenance records and ERPs to airport operational technology. Ransomware, data theft and supply chain attacks are rising fast. We help airlines, MROs, airports and suppliers find security partners who understand aviation’s systems and regulators.

The short answer

What is aviation cybersecurity?

Aviation cybersecurity is the protection of aviation IT systems, operational technology, connected aircraft systems and data from cyberattacks, theft and disruption. It covers security monitoring, identity and access control, data protection, OT and IoT security, vulnerability testing, incident response and compliance with aviation and data protection regulations.

Aviation has become a prime target. Airlines, airports, MROs and manufacturers hold valuable data, run time-critical operations and depend on long supply chains of connected partners. Thales reported a 600% year-on-year rise in cyberattacks on the sector, with ransomware groups targeting operations where downtime is extremely expensive.

Good aviation cybersecurity starts with visibility: knowing what systems and devices you run and who can access them. It adds monitoring that detects attacks early, protections for data and operational technology, regular testing and a practiced response plan. For smaller MROs and suppliers, managed security services provide enterprise-grade protection without a full in-house team.

On this page

Watching around the clock: security operations that spot an attack before it stops the operation.

What's included

What aviation cybersecurity covers

These six capabilities form the core of an aviation cybersecurity program.

Security monitoring

Around-the-clock detection and response across networks, endpoints and cloud systems.

Identity and access

Multi-factor authentication, least-privilege access and control of shared accounts.

Data protection

Encryption, backups and data loss prevention for records, customer and operational data.

OT and IoT security

Protection for airport systems, baggage, ground equipment and connected hangar devices.

Testing and audits

Penetration testing, vulnerability scanning and aviation security assessments.

Incident response

Plans, playbooks and specialists ready to contain and recover from an attack.

The pressure is real

Why aviation cybersecurity is urgent

Attacks on aviation have risen sharply, and ransomware groups are targeting the sector deliberately.

Thales recorded a 600% year-on-year rise in cyberattacks on aviation, with 27 attacks attributed to 22 different ransomware groups between January 2024 and April 2025. Airlines, airports, manufacturers and suppliers were all hit.

At the same time, operations are more connected than ever: cloud ERPs, mobile apps, EFBs, connected tools and data shared with partners. Every connection is useful and every connection needs protecting.

0 %

Year-on-year rise in cyberattacks against the aviation sector.

0

Ransomware groups behind the 27 attacks on aviation recorded from January 2024 to April 2025.

$ 0 B

Global MRO demand in 2025, up 8% on the year before.

What changes

Six gains aviation cybersecurity delivers

These are the outcomes a mature cybersecurity program protects.

“Assume someone is trying the door every day. Make sure you know when they do.”

The Aero NextGen advisory principle

Operations that keep running

Early detection and fast response prevent attacks from grounding aircraft or stopping the shop.

Protected data

Maintenance records, customer data and intellectual property stay confidential and intact.

Regulatory compliance

Controls and evidence that satisfy aviation security rules and data protection laws.

Trust with customers

Airlines and OEMs increasingly audit supplier security. A strong program wins and keeps contracts.

Lower breach costs

Prevention and fast containment cost far less than ransom, recovery and lost business.

Secure growth

New systems, apps and connections can be added safely because security is built in.

Built around your operation

How aviation cybersecurity works for your organization

Every part of aviation has different systems and threats. Pick your organization.

For airlines and operators

Airlines protect reservations, operations, maintenance and crew systems, plus EFB devices and aircraft connectivity.

For MROs and repair stations

MROs protect ERPs, records and customer data, often with managed security services sized for a smaller IT team.

For airports and ground handlers

Airports protect operational technology such as baggage, airfield lighting and building systems alongside IT networks.

For OEMs and suppliers

Manufacturers protect intellectual property, production systems and supply chain connections, often under defense security requirements.

Before and after

Basic IT security versus an aviation cybersecurity program

Antivirus and a firewall are no longer enough. Here is what changes with a structured program.

How security posture compares with basic IT security and a full program
AreaBasic IT securityAviation cybersecurity program
Detection Alerts nobody watches 24/7 monitoring and response
Access Shared passwords Multi-factor, least privilege
Operational technology Not considered Monitored and segmented
Testing Rarely, if ever Regular penetration tests
Response Improvised during an attack Planned and practiced
Suppliers Trusted by default Assessed and monitored

"We would not know if we were breached."

The fix: managed detection and response watches networks and endpoints around the clock and acts on threats in minutes.

"Shared logins are everywhere."

The fix: identity and access management with multi-factor authentication and least privilege closes the most common way in.

"Our OT is wide open."

The fix: OT and IoT monitoring and network segmentation protect baggage, airfield and hangar systems.

"We have no plan if ransomware hits."

The fix: an incident response plan, tested backups and specialist support limit downtime and recovery cost.

Cost and return

What aviation cybersecurity is worth

Security pays back in incidents avoided, and a single serious incident can be devastating.

Downtime is the cost most operations feel first. Use the calculator to see what a few days of disrupted systems could cost, then weigh it against the cost of protection.

What would a cyber outage cost you?

Days of disruption, times daily revenue at risk, times the share of operations affected.

Estimated revenue at risk from one outage

Get matched with security vendors →

A practical roadmap

How to get started with aviation cybersecurity

Security programs grow in layers. These five steps cover the essentials first.

Inventory assets and data

List systems, devices, data and users, including operational technology and supplier connections.

Assess the risks

Run a security assessment or penetration test to find the biggest gaps.

Fix access first

Roll out multi-factor authentication and remove shared and excess access.

Add monitoring

Put 24/7 detection and response in place, in-house or managed.

Plan and practice response

Write the incident response plan, test backups and run exercises.

Not sure where your biggest security gaps are? The Solution Finder scopes it in about three minutes and matches you with vetted security partners.

Buying with confidence

How to choose an aviation cybersecurity partner

General security firms are plentiful. Partners who understand aviation systems, OT and regulators are rarer.

Aviation experience

Ask for work with airlines, airports, MROs or aerospace manufacturers.

OT and IoT capability

Check experience securing operational technology, not just office IT.

Accreditations

Look for recognized certifications and, in the UK, CAA ASSURE accreditation where relevant.

Detection and response

Understand response times and who acts when an alert fires at 3am.

Compliance support

Ask how they help with aviation security rules and data protection laws.

Total cost

Compare managed service fees, tools and the internal effort required.

Incident support

Confirm incident response is included or available on retainer.

Cybersecurity providers in the Aero NextGen network

A sample of providers listed under cybersecurity and data protection, shown alphabetically. A listing is not an endorsement; the Solution Finder matches you on fit.

AI threat detection

OT and IoT cybersecurity

Aircraft fleet cybersecurity

CAA ASSURE cyber audits

Enterprise security software

Aviation security research

Secure cloud platform

OT and IoT network security

Monica Badra
Founder and CEO, Aero NextGen

Advice from inside aviation

Guidance from people who have run aviation operations

Aero NextGen was founded by Monica Badra, who has spent more than a decade inside aviation translating real business needs into the right technology. That experience shapes how we approach aviation cybersecurity: protect the systems that keep aircraft flying first, and make sure someone is always watching.

We are vendor-neutral. We do not resell software, and our matching is based on your operation, your systems and your budget. Our perspective on digital MRO and aviation technology has been featured across the industry press.

Straight answers

Aviation cybersecurity FAQs

The questions aviation leaders ask us most before they start. Have one we did not cover? The Solution Finder routes it to the right expert.

It is the protection of aviation IT systems, operational technology, connected aircraft systems and data from cyberattacks, theft and disruption.

Aviation holds valuable data, runs time-critical operations where downtime is expensive and relies on many connected partners, which makes it attractive to ransomware groups and other attackers.

Thales reported a 600% year-on-year increase in cyberattacks on the aviation sector in its 2025 analysis.

Yes. Smaller suppliers are often targeted as a way into larger customers. Managed security services make strong protection affordable.

Operational technology security protects systems that control physical equipment, such as baggage systems, airfield lighting and building controls.

Any connected device can be. EFB programs use device management and controlled apps. See electronic flight bag.

Turn on multi-factor authentication everywhere, back up critical data offline and get an assessment of your biggest gaps.

Start with the free Solution Finder. It maps your systems and risks and matches you to the right security partners.

Protect what keeps you flying

Keep attackers out of your operation

Monitor around the clock, lock down access and protect data and operational technology. Start with the free Solution Finder to find the right aviation cybersecurity partner.